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Teenage pregnancy

Glossary of terms

Abortion

a way of bringing pregnancy to an end, either by an operation or by medically prescribed pills.

AIDS

a condition whereby the body's immune system (the part of your body which fights off illness) stops functioning properly.

Cervical smear

a routine test to detect any abnormal cells in the cervix.

Cervix

the neck of the uterus (womb).

Clitoris

small pea-shaped bit, situated above where a girl pees - very sensitive during sex, equivalent to male penis.

Condom

a condom is made of thin latex rubber and goes over an erect penis. Condoms protect against STIs and unwanted pregnancies.

Contraception

birth control - ways to stop pregnancy.

Ejaculation

the release of semen through the penis. Also known as 'coming', 'spunk'.

Erection

an aroused penis i.e. a stiff/hard penis. Also known as 'having a hard on'.

Fertilisation

when sperm enters an egg during sex and forms a new cell which eventually becomes a foetus.

Foetus

name for a developing baby in the womb.

Foreplay

sexual activity that arouses partners in preparation for penetration, foreplay can and does take place without penetration.

French kissing

kissing with open mouths using tongues. Also known as 'getting off with each other'.

Genitals

the body's sexual organs, i.e. testicles, penis etc.

G.U.M. clinic

a clinic that deals with genital and urinary medicine (G.U.M.) and sexually transmitted infections.

Heterosexual (or straight)

a person who is sexually attracted to members of the opposite sex.

Homosexual (or gay)

a person who is sexually attracted to members of the same sex.

Hormones

chemicals from the brain.

Hymen

thin membrane of skin covering the opening of the vagina.

Infertile

someone who is unable to conceive (get pregnant)/or get someone pregnant.

Intercourse

sexual penetration - the technical name for having sex.

Labia

the 'lips' around the vagina.

Lesbian

a woman/girl who is sexually attracted to other women.

Masturbation

rubbing, stroking and touching your own sexual organs for sexual pleasure. Also known as 'wanking'.

Menstruation

menstrual cycle i.e. the process of ovulating and having periods. Also known as 'time of the month', 'coming on', 'being on'.

Oestrogen

the female sex hormone.

Oral Sex

using your mouth and tongue to stimulate your partner's genitals.Also known as cunnilingus (boy to girl, girl to girl), and fellatio (girl to boy, boy to boy), 'blow job', (girl to boy, boy to boy), 'going down' (boy to girl or vice versa, girl to girl, boy to boy).

Orgasm

the peak of sexual pleasure. Also known as 'coming' and 'climax'.

Penetration

when the penis enters the vagina.

Penis

the shaft shaped organ that hangs outside the male body. Also known as 'willy', 'cock', 'dick'.

Puberty

physical bodily changes which make your body sexually mature.

Pubic hair

hair around the male and female genitals.

Safer sex

sex that lessens the risk of contracting a sexual disease i.e. using a condom.

Semen

fluid which is ejaculated from the penis. Also known as 'spunk'.

Testosterone

the male hormone.

Vagina

the passage from the neck of the womb to the external opening in the vulva. Also known as 'pussy', 'fanny'.

Virgin

person who has not yet had sex.

Vulva

the external genitals of girls/women.

Wet dream

having an orgasm while you are asleep.

Withdrawal method

when a boy withdraws his penis from the vagina before ejaculation. It is wrongly thought that this stops semen from entering the vagina.

 

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Help and advice
Periods
Love bugs
Sex
Peer pressure
Sexuality
Contraception
Emergency contraception
Puberty